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Peer-to-Peer

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Setting up a peer-to-peer network

Using a peer-to-peer network with Microsoft Windows XP Pro operating system gives any small business a simple and inexpensive way to share resources such as files, folders, databases, printers, and other peripherals. Peer-to-peer networking can serve your basic business needs without requiring unnecessary add-ons or administration. Whether you’re implementing a new network or upgrading an existing one, Windows XP Pro makes it easy.

In a peer-to-peer network, there are no dedicated servers or hierarchy among computers. All computers are equal and referred to as peers. Each computer functions as its own server, and there is no administrator responsible for the network. Each user determines what data on his or her computer gets shared on the network, and what is kept private. Every computer can also be used as a stand-alone system. This differs from client-server architectures, in which some computers are dedicated to serving the others.

Peer-to-peer networks are good choices for environments where:

  • The number of users does not exceed 5.
  • Users are all located in the same general area and control individual shared resources.
  • Users want to share files and printer.
  • Data security is not a major concern. Users act as their own administrators and plan their own security.
  • Ease of use is of higher priority than customization.
  • No dedicated server is necessary and no additional computers or software are required.
  • An operating system is already in place and only needs to be reconfigured for peer-to-peer operations.

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Last modified: December 16, 2008